Mouth infection

What is a Mouth infection?

A mouth infection, also known as oral infection or mucositis, is an inflammation of the tissues inside the mouth. It’s usually caused by a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection. The most common symptoms are pain, soreness, redness, and swelling of the gums and the lining of the mouth.

Common Causes of Mouth Infections

Mouth infections are usually caused by a bacterial, viral, or fungal infection. Some common bacteria and fungi that can cause oral infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Candida, and Cryptococcus.

Symptoms of Mouth Infections

The most common sign of a mouth infection is pain, soreness, redness, and swelling of the gums and the lining of the mouth. Other common symptoms include:

• Bad breath
• Fever
• Difficulty eating and drinking
• Ulcers in the mouth
• Unpleasant taste in the mouth
• Inflammation of the lips and tongue
• Pain and discomfort when talking or chewing
• Dryness of the mouth
• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck and jaw

Treatment for Mouth Infections

Mouth infections are usually treated with antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungal medications. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary. In addition, dentists may also recommend medications to reduce inflammation and pain, and mouthwashes to reduce bacteria and fungi in the mouth.

Prevention of Mouth Infections

There are several steps you can take to reduce your chances of developing a mouth infection. These include:

• Brush your teeth twice a day using a toothbrush with soft bristles.
• Floss daily and rinse with an antibacterial mouthwash.
• Avoid sharing eating utensils, straws, and toothbrushes.
• Avoid smoking.
• Eat a healthy diet and drink plenty of water.
• Visit the dentist every 6 months for a check-up.