Skeletal muscle relaxation for mechanical ventilation

Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Mechanical Ventilation

Mechanical ventilation is the process of providing artificial breathing to a patient who is unable to breathe on their own. This is usually done through a tube in the throat, or with a combination of a face or mouth mask and a breathing machine. Skeletal muscle relaxation is a procedure that can be used to help control pressure, improve ventilation, and reduce work of breathing.

Skeletal muscle relaxation allows the patient to relax the muscles of the chest and abdominal wall, reducing tension and improving overall breathability. This procedure can help patients with respiratory disorders such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, cystic fibrosis, and neuromuscular disorders. It can also reduce the work of breathing, leading to less fatigue for the patient and improving their quality of life.

The procedure for skeletal muscle relaxation is simple and painless. A special device is placed on the patient's chest and abdomen which emits a continuous low frequency, high-intensity electric field. This causes the muscle fibers to relax, allowing free expansion and contraction of the chest wall during breaths.

Skeletal muscle relaxation is considered to be a safe procedure, with few side effects. The most common side effects are minor skin irritation or tingling sensation that can last for a few minutes after the procedure is finished. Adverse events are rare, and if experienced, require medical attention.

Overall, skeletal muscle relaxation is an effective way to improve the effectiveness of mechanical ventilation in patients with certain respiratory diseases. It is a safe procedure with few risks and few side effects, and it can significantly improve quality of life for patients.

Steps of Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Mechanical Ventilation

  • First, the patient is placed in a comfortable and relaxed position.
  • A device which emits a continuous low-frequency electric field is then placed on the patient's chest and abdomen.
  • The device will then be turned on, causing the muscle fibers to relax and allowing for improved expansion and contraction of the chest wall during breaths.
  • After a few minutes, the device will be turned off.
  • The patient is then monitored until the side effects, if any, have subsided.