Keratinization disorders of the hand

Keratinization Disorders of the Hand: Symptoms, Causes and Treatments

Keratinization disorders of the hand is a condition that affects the keratin layer located in the outer section of the skin layer. It causes skin to become thicker and harden, resulting in symptoms such as thickened hands, decreased sensation and skin discoloration. This condition usually occurs in the elderly, owing to the aging skin, but can also affect younger people. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, causes and treatments for keratinization disorders of the hand.

Symptoms

The main symptom of keratinization disorders of the hand is thickened skin, which is usually dry, itchy and cracked. Over time, the upper layer of the skin can become yellowish in appearance and develop a rough texture. The skin on the hand may also become darker or lighter, especially in areas of frequent contact. Additionally, decreased sensation in the hands may also be present due to the thickened layer of skin.

Causes

Keratinization disorders of the hand can be caused by a variety of factors such as:

• Sun exposure – Repeated and prolonged exposure to the sun can damage the skin, causing it to dry out and become thickened.
• Aging – As the skin ages, its ability to maintain its normal moisture level decreases, which can cause the outer layer of skin to become thick and hardened.
• Medicines – Topical and oral medicines used to treat other skin conditions can affect the skin.
• Cosmetics – Regular use of cosmetics can cause the skin to become dry and thickened.

Treatments

Keratinization disorders of the hand can be treated with a combination of topical creams, lotions and oral medications. The aim of treatment is usually to reduce the symptoms and slow down the progression of the condition. Creams and lotions containing steroid ingredients can help reduce inflammation and itching. In addition, topical retinoids can help reduce thickening of the skin, while oral medication such as retinoids and anti-inflammatories can help decrease pain and reduce the rate at which the skin thickens.

Conclusion

Keratinization disorders of the hand are a condition that affects the outer layers of skin, causing it to thicken and become hard. Symptoms include thickened skin, discoloration, decreased sensation and cracked skin. The condition is often caused by sun exposure, aging, certain medications and cosmetics. Treatment is usually necessary to reduce the symptoms and slow down the progression of the condition.