Hypoestrogenism

A Guide to Understanding Hypoestrogenism

Hypoestrogenism, or estrogen deficiency, is a condition that affects both men and women. It occurs when the body does not produce adequate levels of the hormone estrogen. Estrogen plays an important role in regulating many bodily functions and having healthy levels of it is essential to well being. This guide will help you understand the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for hypoestrogenism.

Causes of Hypoestrogenism

There are several things that can lead to hypoestrogenism such as:

Menopause in women or andropause in men
Hormonal imbalances
Certain prescription medications
Certain medical conditions such as ovarian insufficiency, pituitary disorders, and Turner's Syndrome
Injury to the ovaries or testes

Symptoms of Hypoestrogenism

Symptoms of hypoestrogenism vary from person to person but in women some common ones may include:

Hot flashes
Weight gain
Vaginal dryness
Mood swings
Lack of energy
Depression and anxiety

In men, Symptoms of hypoestrogenism may include:

Erectile dysfunction
Loss of libido
Decreased muscle mass
Irritability
Depression

Treatment for Hypoestrogenism

There are several treatment options for hypoestrogenism depending on the cause. Hormone replacement therapy is sometimes used to raise the levels of estrogen in the body. Other treatments may include lifestyle changes such as exercising regularly, reducing stress levels, and eating a healthy diet. If the cause is underlying medical condition, then treatments for that disorder must also be considered.