Cervical MRI scan

What is a Cervical MRI Scan?

A Cervical (or neck) MRI scan is a type of imaging technology that allows doctors to assess the internal structures of the neck. It provides detailed images of the bones, muscles, tendons, organs, ligaments, blood vessels, and other soft tissues of the neck area.

Preparation for a Cervical MRI Scan

Preparing for cervical MRI can vary, depending on the type of examination being done. Generally, there is no special preparation for a cervical MRI. Patients are typically asked to refrain from eating for several hours prior to the scan.

Procedure of a Cervical MRI Scan

A cervical MRI scan is typically performed at a hospital or clinic. Patients are given a gown to change into and required to remove any jewelry and metal objects before the procedure. The patient then lies on a table that slides into the MRI scanner. During the procedure, the patient is given earplugs to dull the loud noises made by the scanner.

The MRI scanner produces a strong magnetic field that through which radio waves are emitted to create detailed images of the neck and spine. The images are then analyzed by a doctor and shared with the patient's medical team as part of their diagnosis and treatment plan.

Types of Cervical MRI Scans

There are several types of Cervical MRI scans, including:

• T1-weighted imaging (T1WI): This type of Cervical MRI scan provides detailed images of the soft tissues of the neck. It is helpful in evaluating the spinal cord and nerve roots, as well as nerves and muscles.T2-weighted imaging (T2WI): This type of Cervical MRI scan provides detailed images of the bones and joints of the neck, as well as fluid in the soft tissues.
• Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI): This type of Cervical MRI scan is often used to evaluate areas of inflammation or injury. It can be used to diagnose and monitor conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injuries.
• 3-D reconstructed imaging (3-DRI): This type of Cervical MRI scan is often used to diagnose tumors and other abnormalities in the neck and spine.

Risks of a Cervical MRI Scan

Cervical MRI scans are generally safe, as they use no radiation. However, there are some risks associated with the procedure, including:

• The magnetic field can cause metal objects to move, so patients are advised to remove any metal objects, including jewelry and watches, prior to the scan.
• Patients may experience discomfort due to the loud noises made by the scanner.
• The procedure can take up to an hour, so patients may feel claustrophobic due to being enclosed in the scanner for a long period of time.

Why & When is a Cervical MRI Scan needed?

Cervical MRI scans are often used to evaluate neck pain, back pain, and other neck-related conditions. It can also be used to evaluate conditions such as brain tumors, strokes, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord injuries. It is also sometimes used to determine the cause of headaches and other neurological symptoms.

The procedure can also be used to assess the structures of the vertebrae in order to diagnose conditions such as spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, osteoporosis, or arthritis.

Conclusion

A cervical MRI scan is a type of imaging technology that provides detailed images of the neck area. It can be used to diagnose conditions such as neck pain, back pain, and other neck-related conditions. The procedure is generally safe, although there are some risks associated with it, such as movement of metal objects and the generation of loud noises. If you have any questions or concerns about this imaging modality, please speak with your doctor.