Severe Genital herpes
What is Severe Genital Herpes?
Severe genital herpes is a chronic, recurrent, contagious virus infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, but may also be passed from mother to newborn during childbirth or other close contact. Symptoms may range from no symptoms at all to very painful genital sores, and in some cases, complications or even death can occur.
What Causes Severe Genital Herpes?
The cause of severe genital herpes is the Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV). It is passed from person to person through skin-to-skin contact, usually during sexual activity. HSV infections are quite common, and many people may be infected and unaware of it since it may show no symptoms or mild symptoms. HSV-2, the virus that causes genital herpes, is highly contagious, and usually spread through sexual contact.
Symptoms of Severe Genital Herpes
Symptoms of severe genital herpes may include:
- Painful blisters on the genital area
- Itching, burning or tingling sensation in the genital area
- Pain when urinating
- Vaginal discharge
- Swelling of the lymph nodes at the groin
Diagnosis of Severe Genital Herpes
Severe genital herpes can be diagnosed with various tests, such as a physical exam, blood tests, urine tests, and swab tests. A physical exam can help determine the presence of any sores or blisters in the genital area. Blood tests can detect the presence of HSV-2 antibodies, indicating a current or past infection. Urine tests and swab tests can also detect the presence of HSV-2.
Treatment of Severe Genital Herpes
Treatment for severe genital herpes typically includes antiviral medications that can reduce the pain and itching associated with an outbreak. It is also important for people with genital herpes to practice safe sex methods, such as using condoms and dental dams, to prevent the virus from spreading. There is also an HSV-2 vaccine available, which may prevent future outbreaks.
Precautions to Take to Prevent Severe Genital Herpes
The best way to prevent severe genital herpes is to practice safe sex, such as using condoms and dental dams. It is also important to be honest with sexual partners about any history of genital herpes. When showing symptoms of an outbreak, it is important to avoid sexual contact with partners until the outbreak has cleared up.