Severe Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure

Severe decompensated chronic heart failure is a serious problem and getting worse, with more people becoming affected each year. It is a progressive disease that is caused by the inability of the heart to pump blood adequately due to an underlying heart condition. It is typically seen in elderly patients and people with an already existing heart condition, such as coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, or diabetes.

When the heart is unable to pump the blood efficiently, the blood builds up in the lungs and other organs and swells. Then, the body’s metabolism is affected, resulting in signs and symptoms such as shortness of breath, feeling tired, swollen legs, and coughing. In some cases, individuals with severe decompensated chronic heart failure can become very weak and unable to do any kind of physical activity.

The treatment for this condition involves lifestyle changes, medications, and, in some cases, surgery. A medical team will work with the individual to identify the best treatment to suit their needs and lifestyle. Lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking, eating healthier, and exercising regularly, can help to reduce the risk of developing heart failure. Medications, such as ACE inhibitors and beta blockers, can help to reduce the pressure in the blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump. And, in some cases, surgery may be needed to repair any damaged blood vessels.

It is important to keep in mind that severe decompensated chronic heart failure can be life threatening if not treated properly. It is important to work with your doctor to find the best treatment plan for you. With proper management and treatment, many individuals with severe decompensated chronic heart failure can lead an active and fulfilling life.

Common Symptoms of Severe Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure

Shortness of breath
Fatigue
Swollen legs
Abnormal heartbeat (arrhythmia)
Swelling of the abdomen (ascites)
Coughing up pink, frothy mucus.

Treatment for Severe Decompensated Chronic Heart Failure

Lifestyle modifications – quitting smoking, eating healthier, and exercising regularly
Medications – ACE inhibitors and beta blockers
Surgery - to repair any damaged blood vessels
Heart transplant