Rhinitis caused by Common Cold
What is Rhinitis caused by Common Cold?
Rhinitis caused by common cold, also known as acute rhinitis, is a common complaint, especially during the winter months when cold and flu viruses circulate. Acute rhinitis is characterized by an inflammation of the mucous membranes that line the inside of the nose, throat, and sinuses. This inflammation can cause watery nasal discharge, sneezing, congestion, and a feeling of pressure in the face. In some cases, acute rhinitis also causes a mild fever, sore throat, headache, fatigue, cough, and bad breath.
Acute rhinitis is usually caused by a viral infection and is often accompanied by a cold or flu. It is very contagious and can easily spread from person to person through coughing, sneezing, or directly touching an infected person. In some cases, acute rhinitis is triggered by allergies or exposure to environmental irritants such as smoke or fumes.
Signs and Symptoms of Rhinitis caused by Common Cold
The signs and symptoms of acute rhinitis caused by common cold include:
- Watery eyes and nose
- Sneezing
- Congestion or stuffiness
- Runny nose
- Itchy eyes, nose and throat
- Headache
- Fever (in some cases)
- Sore throat
- Cough
- Bad breath
Causes of Rhinitis caused by Common Cold
Acute rhinitis caused by common cold is usually triggered by a virus, such as a cold or flu virus. Other causes include:
- Allergies
- Exposure to environmental irritants such as smoke, fumes, or chemicals
- Medications or drugs such as nasal decongestants
- Exposure to cold temperatures
Treatment for Rhinitis caused by Common Cold
There is no treatment for acute rhinitis caused by common cold. It usually clears up within a few days to a week. However, symptoms can be treated with over-the-counter medications such as nasal decongestants, antihistamines and pain relievers. In some cases, a prescription medication may be necessary.
It is important to rest and drink plenty of fluids to help the body fight the virus. Staying away from others who are sick can also help prevent the spread of the virus.