Chronic Alcoholism

Chronic Alcoholism

Chronic alcoholism is a serious condition characterized by an intense craving for alcohol and an inability to manage drinking. Long-term alcohol use can damage the brain, liver, and other organs, as well as increase the risk for developing certain cancers and mental health problems. It is estimated that about 16 million American adults are affected by alcoholism.

Alcoholism is a progressive disorder and an individual's drinking pattern may change over time. People with alcoholism typically exhibit physical and psychological dependence. Signs and symptoms of alcoholism include:

  • Frequent intoxication
  • Alcohol withdrawal symptoms when trying to stop
  • Inability to limit drinking
  • Obsessive thoughts about alcohol
  • Increased tolerance for alcohol (need to drink more to get same effect)

Treatment for alcoholism typically involves a combination of detoxification, individual therapy, group counseling, and behavior change strategies. It is important to note that relapse is common in the recovery process and it is important to seek professional help when needed.