Recurrent nasal polyps
What are Recurrent Nasal Polyps?
Recurrent nasal polyps are growths that occur in the nasal cavity near the inner lining of the nose. They are smooth, round and usually occur singly or in clusters. Typically, recurrent nasal polyps are small and not an immediate cause for concern.
Recurrent nasal polyps are most commonly found in adults between the ages of 40-60. They occur more in people of Caucasian descent, but can happen to people of any race or ethnicity. They are also more likely to occur to people who suffer from allergies and asthma.
Causes
The exact cause of recurrent nasal polyps is not known, but it is believed that chronic inflammation in the sinuses or nasal cavity due to allergies, asthma or respiratory infections can cause them.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of recurrent nasal polyps is a partial or complete blockage of the nasal passages. Other symptoms can include:
- Headaches
- Nasal congestion
- Loss of smell
- Post nasal drip
- Sinus infections
- Itchy eyes
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of recurrent nasal polyps typically involves a physical exam as well as imaging tests such as a CT or MRI scan to confirm their presence.
The main treatment for recurrent nasal polyps is medication. This can include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation or antibiotics if there is also an infection present. Surgery may be recommended in severe cases.