Pelvic Infections

Pelvic infections are a serious medical condition which can cause inflammation and infection in the pelvic organs. They may also spread into the abdomen and cause scarring or damage to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Pelvic infections can have a wide range of symptoms such as pain, bleeding, fever, and discharge from the vagina as well as more severe symptoms such as shock and organ failure.

Causes of Pelvic Infections

Pelvic infections are caused by a variety of bacteria and viruses. The most common causes are chlamydia, gonorrhea, and bacterial vaginosis, but any type of bacterial, viral, or fungal infection can lead to a pelvic infection. Other causes include the use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), endometriosis, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Symptoms of Pelvic Infections

Pain in the lower abdomen
Pain or burning during urination
Frequent urination
Unusual discharge from the vagina
Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Unexplained fever
Sharp pain during sexual intercourse
Pain during bowel movements
Nausea and vomiting

Treatment of Pelvic Infections

Treatment depends on the type of infection, but it generally includes antibiotics to help clear the infection. Antivirals or antifungals may also be prescribed. Other treatments may include bed rest, pain medications, fluids, and surgery if needed. Additionally, it is important to practice safe sex to prevent the spread of infections.