Bacterial Infection caused by Acinetobacter species

What to Know about Bacterial Infection caused by Acinetobacter Species

Acinetobacter species are a group of bacteria commonly found in soil, water, and on the skin. They don't always cause infections, but can sometimes cause infections in people with weakened immune systems.

Acinetobacters can cause a broad range of possible infections, including but not limited to the following:

  • Respiratory tract infections, such as pneumonia and bronchitis.
  • Urinary tract infections.
  • Skin and soft tissue infections.
  • Infections of the blood, bones and joints.
  • Septicemia.
  • Meningitis.

The most common type of Acinetobacter infection is pneumonia, though it's more common in people who are hospitalized or in health care settings where their infections can spread quickly. Acinetobacter can also spread from contact with an infected person, so caregivers and family members should take precautions to protect themselves. These infections are highly contagious and can spread quickly, especially in closed environments with inadequate air circulation.

Treatment for Acinetobacter infections can involve antibiotics, but some super resistant varieties of the bacteria are not vulnerable to many medications. Treatment may involve a variety of antibiotics, depending on the source and severity of the infection. Treatments with antibiotics can sometimes be unsuccessful, so it's important to take preventative measures to avoid getting infected in the first place.

Some preventive steps include washing your hands often and carefully, using hand sanitizers or soap and water, avoiding contact with people who are already infected, and avoiding contact with the environment where the bacteria are known to exist.