Chlamydia Test

Chlamydia tests are used to diagnose Chlamydia infection. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by bacteria called Chlamydia trachomatis. It is estimated that up to 75% of females infected with chlamydia have no symptoms.

Preparation for Chlamydia Test

Before the test, it is important to avoid urinating or douching for at least two hours. Both of these activities can reduce accuracy of the test.

Procedure of Chlamydia Test

The chlamydia test involves a specimen taken from your genital area. The sample is sent for laboratory examination to identify the presence of the Chlamydia bacteria.

Urine sample
Vaginal, penile, and anal swabs

Types of Chlamydia Test

The test may be done with either a urine sample or with a swab from your vagina, penis or rectum.

Urine tests – Urine tests are the most common type of chlamydia test. The sample is then examined in the laboratory for the presence of chlamydia bacteria.
Swab Tests – For a swab test, a cotton swab is used to take a sample from the affected area. The swab is then examined in the laboratory for the presence of the chlamydia bacteria.

Potential Risks of Chlamydia Test

The chlamydia test is generally safe and painless. There is no risk of contracting the infection through a chlamydia test or other types of diagnostic tests.

Why Chlamydia Test is Important

Chlamydia tests are important for identifying the infection in its early stages. Many individuals infected with chlamydia may have no symptoms and, if left untreated, the infection can cause serious long-term health complications.

When Chlamydia Test is required

Chlamydia tests are commonly recommended for sexually active individuals. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends testing for individuals between the age of 13-64 every year, or more often if they are at a high risk of infection. High-risk individuals include those with multiple sexual partners, individuals recently exposed to an STI, and pregnant women.