Skin Mycoses

What Is Skin Mycosis?

Skin mycosis is a fungal infection that affects the appearance and health of the skin. It is caused by fungi, which are microscopic organisms that invade and grow on the surface of the skin. They can also spread to the hair, nails, and other body parts. Skin mycosis is typically seen on the legs, arms, or face and is often itchy or uncomfortable.

Signs and Symptoms

Common signs and symptoms of a fungal infection include:

  • Itching
  • Redness
  • Scaling or flaking of the skin
  • Cracking or splitting of the skin
  • Burning sensation on the affected area

Types Of Skin Mycosis

There are several different types of skin mycosis, which stem from different types of fungi. Some of the most common types include:

  • Tinea Corporis – also known as “ringworm”, tinea corporis is caused by a group of fungi called dermatophytes. It causes red, itchy patches on the skin that may have a distinctive ring shape.
  • Tinea Pedis – also known as “athlete’s foot”, tinea pedis is caused by dermatophytes and can affect the feet and toes. It is usually accompanied by itching, burning, or stinging sensations.
  • Tinea Versicolor – tinea versicolor is caused by yeast that live on the surface of the skin and can cause round patches of discoloration. These patches may be lighter or darker than your skin tone.
  • Tinea Cruris – also known as “jock itch”, tinea cruris is caused by dermatophytes and can affect the skin in the groin or genital area. It is often itchy and can cause a burning sensation.

Treatment

Treatment for skin mycosis usually involves antifungal medications in the form of topical creams, ointments, or shampoos. Depending on the severity of the infection and the type of fungus causing it, your doctor may also prescribe oral antifungal medications.

In addition to medications, there are some self-care measures you can take to reduce the symptoms of skin mycosis and speed up the healing process. These include:

  • Avoiding contact with any items that may have come into contact with the affected area
  • Keeping the affected area clean and dry
  • Avoiding clothes that are too tight
  • Wearing breathable fabrics, such as cotton
  • Avoiding sharing towels, razors, or other items that may have come into contact with the infected area