Nasal symptoms

What Are Nasal Symptoms?

Nasal symptoms are signs and symptoms that occur within and around the nose. These can include itchy eyes, runny nose, congestion, sneezing, and post-nasal drip. People may also have trouble breathing through their nose.

Common Causes of Nasal Symptoms

Nasal symptoms can be caused by allergies, colds, or the flu. Allergies and the flu are more likely to cause itchy eyes, runny nose, congestion, and sneezing. A cold can cause all of the symptoms as well as post-nasal drip.

Some other common causes of nasal symptoms include sinus infections, asthma, and exposure to irritants such as smoke and dust. Air pollution, stress, and hormonal changes can also cause nasal symptoms.

Treatments for Nasal Symptoms

There are several products available over the counter to help relieve nasal symptoms, such as decongestants, antihistamines, and nasal sprays. These can help to alleviate congestion and reduce sneezing. It is important to follow the directions on the package for these medications.

If allergies are the cause of your nasal symptoms, a doctor may recommend avoiding exposure to the allergen, if possible. The doctor may also prescribe medications such as oral corticosteroids or immunotherapy to help reduce the severity of the allergies.

If the nasal symptoms are caused by a cold or the flu, over-the-counter medications may help you with managing the symptoms. It is important to get plenty of rest while also staying hydrated. A doctor may prescribe an antiviral medication if the symptoms are severe.

When to See a Doctor

If your nasal symptoms last longer than a week or become increasingly severe, you should seek medical attention. It is also a good idea to consult a doctor if the symptoms are accompanied by pain, fever, rash, or other concerning symptoms.

In addition, it is a good idea to speak to a doctor if the symptoms are affecting your breathing or activities of daily living. A doctor can help to determine the underlying cause and provide the best treatment options.

Takeaway

Nasal symptoms can be caused by allergies, colds, the flu, sinus infections, and asthma. To help manage these symptoms at home, you can take over-the-counter medications such as decongestants, antihistamines, and nasal sprays. If the symptoms become worse or last longer than a week, you should seek medical attention.