Nail candida
What Is Nail Candida?
Nail Candida, also known as onychomycosis, is a very common fungal infection affecting between 2 and 13 percent of the population. It's caused by a type of fungus called Candida, which is a part of the normal flora of the skin and nails. The fungus can invade the nails of the toes and hands, eventually causing the nails to discolor, become thicker, and develop a crumbling texture. This type of infection is often very difficult to treat.
Symptoms of Nail Candida
The most common symptoms of nail Candida are:
- Thickening and discolouration of the nails
- Nails with an uneven, rough or crumbly texture
- White, yellowish, or yellow-brown patches on the surface of the nail
- Nails that are easily lifted or separated from the skin around them
- Pain around the nail or spread to other parts of the body
Causes of Nail Candida
Nail Candida is more common in adults, however, it can affect anyone. Factors that may increase your risk of developing nail Candida include:
- Age: Nail Candida is more common in older adults.
- Exposure to water: A moist, wet environment can encourage the growth of the fungal infection.
- Poorly fitting shoes: Shoes that don’t fit properly can trap moisture and increase the risk of infection.
- Injury to the nail: The nail is more susceptible to fungal growth if it has been injured.
- Medical conditions: Diabetes, obesity, and circulation problems can increase the risk of nail Candida.
- Weak immune system: People with weakened immune systems are more vulnerable to fungal infections.
Treatment For Nail Candida
Treatment for nail Candida often involves medications to clear the infection, as well as topical creams or ointments to address any related symptoms. Antifungal medications are usually taken orally for a period of several weeks or months to help clear the infection. Some may also need to apply antifungal creams or ointments directly to the affected nail.
It is important to seek medical advice if you suspect you have nail Candida, as self-medication may make the infection worse. Your doctor or healthcare professional will be able to accurately diagnose the infection and provide the most appropriate treatment.