Mild to Moderate Inflammatory Reaction of the Oral Cavity

The oral cavity is lined with a mucous membrane which is susceptible to irritation and inflammation due to a variety of causes. Mild to moderate inflammation of the oral tissues is a common disorder. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain and the condition can last for days or weeks. The cause and severity of the inflammation vary from case to case.

Common causes of oral inflammatory reactions can include:

Infections caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses
Mouth burns or injury
Dry mouth
Acidic and/or highly spiced foods
Prolonged use of certain medications
Stress or allergy
Oral cancer
Gum disease (Periodontitis)

Common signs and symptoms of oral inflammation may include:

Redness
Swelling
Pain
Mouth ulcers or sores
Change in taste
Tenderness
Difficulty in swallowing or speaking

Treatment of mild to moderate oral inflammation focuses on restoring the normal physiological balance of the oral cavity by eliminating the underlying cause and supporting the natural healing capabilities of the oral tissues. Treatment may involve cleaning of infected and inflamed areas, rinsing the mouth with saline or antifungal solutions, and medications such as antifungals, antibiotics, corticosteroids, and pain relievers.

Proper oral hygiene routine also plays an important role in the prevention and management of mild to moderate inflammatory reactions of the oral cavity. Regular brushing, flossing, and cleaning of the mouth are recommended to maintain healthy oral environment.

If the inflammation is persistent or severe, then medical advice should be sought from a qualified oral health care provider. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent the condition from becoming more serious.