Metastatic refractory to radioactive iodine treatment Thyroid carcinoma
Metastatic Refractory to Radioactive Iodine Treatment Thyroid Carcinoma: Overview
Thyroid carcinoma is one of the most common cancers, and metastatic, radioiodine-refractory thyroid carcinoma (RT3M) is a difficult disease to treat. This type of cancer is challenging to treat because it is resistant to radioactive iodine, a common form of therapy used for certain types of thyroid cancer. Treatment options for RT3M are limited and new strategies are urgently needed. There is an ongoing need to develop innovative approaches to optimize patient outcomes.
Treatment Options for Metastatic Refractory to Radioactive Iodine Treatment Thyroid Carcinoma
Treatment options for RT3M can be divided into systemic therapy and locally targeted treatments. Systemic therapies are delivered systemically through the bloodstream, and are commonly used to treat metastatic cancer. Locally targeted therapies are administered directly into the tumor, and involve either direct treatment of the tumor or delivery of therapeutic agents through catheters into the tumor.
Systemic Therapy Options
- Immunotherapy
- Targeted therapies
- Chemotherapy
- Hormone therapy
Locally Targeted Options
- Radioactive iodine ablation
- Radiofrequency ablation
- Cryoablation
- Microwave ablation
- Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)
- Radiosurgery
- Focused ultrasound
Final Thoughts
Metastatic, radioiodine-refractory thyroid carcinoma (RT3M) is a difficult disease to treat, and treatment options are limited. Systemic therapies such as immunotherapy, targeted therapies, chemotherapy, and hormone therapy are commonly used in the treatment of RT3M. Additionally, locally targeted therapies such as radioactive iodine ablation, radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation, microwave ablation, stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), radiosurgery, and focused ultrasound may also be used.
It is important to consult with your doctor to determine the best treatment option for your individual case. A multidisciplinary team of experienced medical professionals is key to optimizing outcomes in RT3M.