Metastatic Hepatic Cancer
What is Metastatic Hepatic Cancer?
Metastatic hepatic cancer is a condition where cancer from another area of the body has spread or metastasized to the liver. This is also referred to as secondary or metastatic liver cancer, and though it is more likely for metastatic liver cancer to occur in people who have already been diagnosed with cancer, it can also happen in people who are not known for having any previous cancer diagnosis. The most common types of cancer to spread to the liver are breast cancer, lung cancer, and colon cancer.
What are the Symptoms of Metastatic Hepatic Cancer?
The most commonly reported symptoms of metastatic hepatic cancer are: abdominal pain or discomfort, unexplained weight loss, loss of appetite, fatigue, jaundice, and nausea. Some people may also experience a lump or a lump sensation in the abdomen area.
How is Metastatic Hepatic Cancer Diagnosed?
Metastatic hepatic cancer may be diagnosed with a number of tests including physical examination, imaging studies, and blood tests. Additionally, a biopsy may be used to look for cancer cells in the liver, and an endoscopy may also be performed to check for signs of tumor growth.
Treatment Options for Metastatic Hepatic Cancer
The treatment for metastatic hepatic cancer depends on a number of factors, including the size, location, and type of tumor. Generally speaking, treatment options may include: chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, and targeted therapies. Additionally, various treatments may be used in combination to help maximize the effectiveness of the treatment.
- Chemotherapy: may be used to kill cancer cells throughout the body
- Radiation therapy: may be used to shrink tumors in the liver
- Surgery: may be used to remove tumors or tumors that have spread to the liver
- Targeted therapies: may be used to help slow the growth of cancer cells, as well as interfere with their ability to spread to other parts of the body