Soft Tissues Infections
What are Soft Tissue Infections?
Soft tissue infections are infections affecting the tissue that connects, supports, and surrounds the skin, organs and muscles of the body. They can be caused by bacteria, parasites, fungi and viruses and can range from mild to severe, depending on the severity of the infection. Common symptoms include pain, redness, swelling, and warmth in the affected area. In more severe cases, affected soft tissue may also become swollen, discolored, and ulcerated.
Types of Soft Tissue Infections
Soft tissue infections can be classified into three main types depending on the source of infection: bacterial, viral, and fungal.
Bacterial Soft Tissue Infections
Bacterial soft tissue infections are caused by pathogens such as
Viral Soft Tissue Infections
Viral soft tissue infections are caused by viruses such as herpes simplex virus (HSV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV), which are spread through contact with an infected person. Common symptoms include fever, sore throat, rash, and muscle pain. These infections may result in skin lesions or sores, as well as muscle weakness.
Fungal Soft Tissue Infections
Fungal soft tissue infections are caused by fungi such as Candida and Aspergillus. Common symptoms include itching, redness, soreness, and swelling of the affected area. These infections can spread to other parts of the body, and sometimes cause severe inflammation and tissue damage.
Treatment of Soft Tissue Infections
Treatment of soft tissue infections depends on the source and severity of the infection. Mild bacterial infections may be treated with topical or oral antibiotics, while severe infections may require intravenous antibiotics. Viral and fungal infections may require antiviral or antifungal medications. Surgery may also be necessary to remove infected tissue.