Severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy
Severe Menopausal Vulvovaginal Atrophy
Severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy is a serious medical condition that occurs primarily in women aged 40 and over. It is a result of the decreased levels of the hormone estrogen, which typically occurs during menopause. Symptoms of this condition can include dryness, burning and itching of the entire vulvar region, as well as painful intercourse, urinary symptoms and increased risk of vaginal infections.
Causes of Severe Menopausal Vulvovaginal Atrophy
Severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy is caused primarily by the decreased levels of estrogen that occur during menopause. Estrogen plays an important role in maintaining the health of the vagina, vulva, and other parts of the female reproductive system. Without it, the tissues of the vulva and vagina become thin and fragile, leading to symptoms of severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy.
Symptoms of Severe Menopausal Vulvovaginal Atrophy
The most common symptom of severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy is dryness in the vulva. This can be accompanied by burning, itching, and pain, especially during intercourse or urination. Other symptoms can include:
- Vaginal discharge
- Urgency or frequency of urination
- Painful intercourse
- Light bleeding after intercourse
- Urinary tract infections
Diagnosis of Severe Menopausal Vulvovaginal Atrophy
If you have any of the above symptoms, it is important to talk to your doctor. Your doctor will perform a physical exam and may also take a sample of your vaginal fluid to determine the presence of any bacteria or inflammation. If your doctor suspects severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy, they may recommend additional tests such as urine tests, ultrasounds, or endometrial biopsy.
Treatment of Severe Menopausal Vulvovaginal Atrophy
There are different treatment options available for severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy. Treatments can include hormones, creams, gels, and lubricants. If these treatments do not improve symptoms or if there are complications, your doctor may recommend surgery.
It is important to talk to your doctor about the best treatment option for you. Severe menopausal vulvovaginal atrophy can be treated effectively with the right therapy and lifestyle changes.