Seborrhoea of the External Ear

Seborrhoeic dermatitis of the external ear (SDEE) is a common skin condition characterised by redness, irritation and intense itching of the ear. SDEE is also known as Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the Ear (SDEE). It causes an accumulation of sebum on the skin near the ear, creating a dark, scaly gentle. The lesions in the ear vary depending upon the amount of seborrhea. If the seborrhea is severe, the lesions may be thick, flaky and crusted.

Common symptoms include severe itching, red or pink patches on the ear, yellow or white flaking of skin, a smell coming from the ear, and a feeling of fullness in the ear. In some cases, SDEE may involve the entire ear, or the lesions may also occur behind the ear, inside the ear canal, and/or on the earlobe.

SDEE can be caused by a variety of underlying factors, such as hormonal imbalance, stress, immune system dysfunction, and/or genetics. However, the most common trigger is a yeast called Malassezia furfur, which can cause an overgrowth of sebum on the skin.

Treatment for SDEE may include using a topical steroid cream or lotion, antifungal medication, or a combination of both. In severe cases, oral medications may be prescribed, such as antibiotics or antifungals. In order to prevent flare-ups, it is important to keep the ears clean and dry, and wearing a protective earmuff or earplug while swimming or in a very dry environment can also help prevent recurrence.

To make sure that the treatment is working, patients must practice a healthy lifestyle, including regular routine of washing the ear using a mild soap, and regularly moisturizing to keep the ears hydrated. Patients should also avoid rubbing or scratching the ear, and not use any irritants near the ear such as hair styling product or irritating cleansers that could worsen the condition.

Complications

If left untreated, seborrhoeic dermatitis of the external ear can lead to serious skin damage and can cause the eardrum to become inflamed. This can lead to hearing loss, infection, or other complications.

Prevention

The best way to prevent Seborrhoeic dermatitis of the external ear is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, using only gentle cleansers on the ear, and avoiding any irritating substances or products. Additionally, patients should practice good hygiene, such as bathing regularly and avoiding the use of hair products near the ear. Additionally, it is important to keep the ear dry, as moisture can worsen the condition.

When to See a Doctor

It is important to visit a doctor if the symptoms of Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear are persistent or severe. The doctor will be able to diagnose the condition, and provide an effective treatment plan to address the associated symptoms.

Coping

Learning more about Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear can help patients better manage the symptoms and understand what steps to take in order to prevent recurrence. Additionally, patients can also seek the support and guidance of family and friends who may be able to help when dealing with flare-ups.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cause of Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear?

The most common cause is an overgrowth of yeast called Malassezia furfur, which can build up on the skin near the ear. Other triggers include hormonal imbalance, stress, immune system dysfunction, and/or genetics.

What is the best way to prevent Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear?

The best way to prevent Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, use only gentle cleansers on the ear, and avoid any irritating substances or products.

What complications can arise if Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear is left untreated?

If left untreated, Seborrhoeic Dermatitis of the External Ear can lead to serious skin damage and can cause the eardrum to become inflamed. This can lead to hearing loss, infection, or other complications.