Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction

Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction

Neurogenic bladder dysfunction is a disorder that affects the ability to urinate. It is caused by damage to the nervous system, which disrupts communication between the brain and the bladder muscle. As a result, the bladder may not be able to store or eliminate urine in the normal way. This can cause incontinence and other health complications.

Neurogenic bladder dysfunction can be caused by diseases and conditions such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, stroke, and Parkinson’s disease. It can also be caused by birth defects, surgery, or trauma. Symptoms vary from person to person and depend on the underlying cause and severity of the disorder. Common symptoms may include:

• Loss of bladder control
• Frequent or urgent urination
• Inability to empty the bladder completely
• Inability to tell when the bladder is full
• Incontinence
• Painful urination
• Urinary tract infections

Treatment for neurogenic bladder dysfunction depends on the underlying cause and severity of the symptoms. Treatment may include medications, lifestyle changes, surgery, or other interventions. Medications may be prescribed to help reduce spasms, control contractions, and reduce urine production. Lifestyle changes may include fluid management, toilet training, and pelvic floor exercises. Surgery may be recommended to improve bladder control. Catheterization may also be necessary to help restore normal bladder function.

Neurogenic bladder dysfunction is a complicated disorder, and managing the condition will require collaboration with multiple health care professionals. Treatment may be complex and require frequent adjustments as symptoms change over time.