Mild Crohn’s Disease
What Is Mild Crohn's Disease?
Mild Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel diseaes (IBD) which causes inflammation of the digestive system. It is a chronic condition and the severity can vary with time. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may even require surgery for treatment. Mild Crohn's disease is not usually life-threatening and is more common than severe forms of the condition.
Mild Crohn's disease can present with a variety of symptoms including abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, weight loss, fatigue, appetite loss, rectal bleeding, and anemia. These symptoms can vary from person to person and may even come and go over time. It is important to consult with a doctor if any of these symptoms become persistent to determine the cause of them.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of mild Crohn's disease is done through a variety of tests. These tests include blood tests such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal occult blood test (FOBT). Imaging studies, such as X-ray and endoscopy, may also be used. The combination of these tests will help the doctor diagnose Crohn's disease and rule out other causes of the symptoms.
Treatment
Treatment of mild Crohn's disease depends on the individual case. Since many of the symptoms can be treated on their own, treatment may focus on dietary and lifestyle changes. Other medications can be used to reduce inflammation and help manage the symptoms. These medications can include steroid therapy, antibiotics, immunosuppressant drugs, and biologic agents. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove portions of the bowel which are affected by the disease.
Living with Mild Crohn's Disease
Living with mild Crohn's disease can be challenging. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions and to modify lifestyle and eating habits to help manage symptoms. Eating a balanced diet, getting regular exercise, and managing stress can all help to reduce flare-ups and aid in managing long-term symptoms.
Tips for Coping with Mild Crohn's Disease
- Work with a nutritionist to develop an individualized eating plan.
- Follow your doctor's treatment and follow-up plan.
- Exercise regularly to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms.
- Avoid stress and manage it through relaxation techniques.
- Find support from family, friends, or other individuals with Crohn's disease.
- Know when to contact your doctor.