Intestinal stoma leak
What Is an Intestinal Stoma Leak?
An intestinal stoma leak is a condition in which the contents of the colon or small intestines leak out through the stoma. This can occur due to a blockage in the digestive tract or a tear in the stoma. A stoma is a surgical opening created in the abdomen in order to divert the flow of intestinal contents away from the rectum and anus. The intestine is then attached to the stoma and allows for waste to exit the body. An intestinal stoma leak can cause significant distress for individuals and can be a complex medical emergency to treat.
Signs and Symptoms of an Intestinal Stoma Leak
The signs and symptoms of an intestinal stoma leak can range from mild to severe. Common signs of a leak include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Pain or cramping in the abdomen
- Fever
- Diarrhea
If an intestinal stoma leak is left untreated, more serious symptoms can occur including dehydration, infection, and shock.
Treatment for Intestinal Stoma Leaks
Treatment for an intestinal stoma leak will depend on the severity of the leak. In some cases, the leak can be managed with antibiotics, fluids and rest. In more serious cases, a procedure may be required to fix the leak. This may involve inserting a device such as a stent or to seal the leak. In severe cases, a portion of the intestine may need to be removed in order to fix the leak.
Conclusion
Intestinal stoma leaks can be a serious condition and can cause significant distress for individuals. It is important for those who have a stoma to be aware of the signs of a leak in order to receive prompt medical attention. If you experience any of the symptoms of an intestinal stoma leak, contact your doctor immediately.