Vaginal Mycosis

What is Vaginal Mycosis?

Vaginal mycosis is an infection caused by a fungus that can affect the vagina, vulva, and cervix. It is usually caused by Candida albicans, a species of fungus that is normally present in the body. Other types of fungi can also cause this condition. Symptoms of vaginal mycosis may include: itching, burning, pain, inflammation, and discharge.

Causes of Vaginal Mycosis

Most cases of vaginal mycosis are caused by an imbalance of the normal vaginal flora which can be due to a variety of reasons such as: hormonal imbalances, antibiotics, contraceptive pills, diabetes, and a weakened immune system.

Treatment of Vaginal Mycosis

Treatment of vaginal mycosis may include: antifungal medications, probiotics, lifestyle changes, and natural remedies.

Antifungal Medications

Antifungal medications are used to treat vaginal mycosis. The most common antifungal medications include: clotrimazole, miconazole, terconazole, and fluconazole. It is important that you follow the instructions of your healthcare provider when taking any kind of medication.

Probiotics

Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that can help to restore the balance of the vaginal flora to fight off an overgrowth of Candida albicans. Probiotics can be taken orally or as a suppository.

Lifestyle Changes

Making certain lifestyle changes may help to prevent or lessen the symptoms of vaginal mycosis. For example, avoiding tight clothing and synthetic fabrics, wearing cotton underwear, and avoiding douching can help to prevent an overgrowth of Candida albicans.

Natural Remedies

There are many natural remedies that can be used to treat or prevent vaginal mycosis. For example, garlic, tea tree oil, apple cider vinegar, yogurt, and coconut oil can all be used to fight off Candida albicans.

Risks and Complications of Vaginal Mycosis

If left untreated, vaginal mycosis can cause serious complications, such as: recurrent infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, and premature labor. It is important to get treated for vaginal mycosis as soon as possible to prevent any serious complications.

Prevention of Vaginal Mycosis

The best way to prevent vaginal mycosis is to maintain a healthy balance of the vaginal flora. This can be accomplished by eating a balanced diet, avoiding douching, and washing the genital area with mild soap and water.

Take Away Message

Vaginal mycosis is an infection caused by a fungus that can affect the vagina, vulva, and cervix. Treatment of this condition may include: antifungal medications, probiotics, lifestyle changes, and natural remedies. The best way to prevent vaginal mycosis is to maintain a healthy balance of the vaginal flora. If left untreated, vaginal mycosis can cause serious complications, so it is important to get treated as soon as possible.