Endocrine Disorders
What Are Endocrine Disorders?
Endocrine Disorders occur when an imbalance occurs in the body's natural hormones. Hormones are chemicals produced by the body to influence its growth, development and functioning. These hormones are produced and regulated by the endocrine system, which is a complex network of glands and cells throughout the body. When hormones are out of balance, it can affect different body functions. Endocrine Disorders can affect a person’s mood and body chemistry.
Types of Endocrine Disorders
The most common types of Endocrine Disorders are:
- Diabetes
- Thyroid Disorder
- Cushing's Syndrome
- Addison’s Disease
- Growth Hormone Deficiency
- Hypopituitarism
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Male Hypogonadism
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Signs and Symptoms of Endocrine Disorders
The signs and symptoms of Endocrine Disorders can vary by type of disorder. However, some common signs and symptoms include:
- Fatigue
- Trouble Concentrating
- Unexplained Weight Gain or Loss
- Excessive Sweating
- Unusual Hair Growth
- Trouble Sleeping
- Headaches
- Changes in Appetite
Diagnosis of Endocrine Disorders
Endocrine Disorders are diagnosed through medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests to measure hormone levels in the blood. Other tests that can be used to diagnose Endocrine Disorders include x-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans.
Treatment of Endocrine Disorders
Treatment of Endocrine Disorders depends on the type and severity of the disorder. Treatment may include prescription medications, lifestyle changes, and surgical procedures. In some cases, Endocrine Disorders can be managed with lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet. However, severe cases may require medical treatment.