Alcohol Withdrawl
Understanding Alcohol Withdrawal
Alcohol withdrawal occurs when people who are dependent on alcohol suddenly cut back or stop drinking. It is characterized by a range of symptoms caused by the body’s attempts to adjust to the absence of alcohol.
Most of the time, alcohol withdrawal symptoms will begin within 8 hours of the last drink. For some, symptoms may appear even sooner, within 5 hours of the last drink.
Symptoms of Alcohol Withdrawal
The severity and type of symptoms experienced can vary from person to person. For some, alcohol withdrawal symptoms may be mild, while for others, the experience can be life-threatening. Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal can include:
- Feeling agitated or irritable
- Tremors (shakes)
- Headache
- Anxiety or restlessness
- Sweating
- Nausea and vomiting
- Confusion, trouble focusing or concentrating
- Increased heart rate
- Insomnia
In more serious cases of alcohol withdrawal, the body’s autonomic and central nervous systems can be affected, leading to more serious symptoms such as seizures, hallucinations, and delirium tremens (DTs).
Treatment for Alcohol Withdrawal
In cases of mild alcohol withdrawal, medications and supportive care may be used to treat symptoms. The goal of these treatments is to reduce or manage symptoms and reduce the risk of relapse.
In cases of more serious withdrawal, medications may be used to help reduce or manage symptoms. Depending on the severity of the withdrawal, medications may be given alongside supportive care, such as adjustment of diet and lifestyle.
If you or someone you know is experiencing alcohol withdrawal, it’s important to seek professional help. Withdrawal from alcohol can be highly dangerous and should only be done under close medical supervision.