Oral Contraceptives

Oral contraceptives, also known as “the pill”, are used to prevent pregnancy. They work by preventing the release of an egg during a woman’s menstrual cycle, and can be taken with or without hormones. Oral contraceptives can also be used to treat certain medical conditions, including acne and menstrual disorders. For many women, taking oral contraceptives is a safe and reliable form of birth control and can provide other health benefits.

Benefits of Oral Contraceptives

Can provide effective and reliable protection against pregnancy
Have other possible health benefits like reduction of the risk of ovarian cysts, anemia, and menstrual cramps
Are taken orally, which may be more convenient than other forms of birth control
Can be stopped at any time without any long-term side effects
Are a cost-effective form of birth control
Are available as both over-the-counter and prescription drugs

Risks of Taking Oral Contraceptives

May cause side effects such as nausea, headaches, and breast tenderness
May be less effective in certain women
May increase the risk of certain health conditions, including blood clots and stroke
May interact with other medications
May not be appropriate for women with certain medical conditions, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or liver disease

While oral contraceptives are a safe and effective form of birth control, women should speak to their healthcare provider if they have any concerns. It is important to talk about any potential risks or side effects before starting or continuing to use oral contraceptives.