Monkeypox

What is Monkeypox?

Monkeypox is an infectious disease caused by the monkeypox virus. It is similar to smallpox, though it is generally much milder. The disease is usually found in tropical countries in Africa, where it is mostly spread to humans from monkeys, rodents, and other mammals. It has also been reported in the US.

Symptoms of monkeypox include fever, headache, muscle pain, and backache. Other common symptoms are swollen lymph nodes, rashes, and lesions on the face, hands, and feet. The virus is spread from person-to-person contact with an infected individual or animal, or through contact with contaminated bedding or clothing. There is no specific treatment for monkeypox and it is usually self-limiting. It is, however, recommended to seek medical attention if symptoms become severe.

Prevention of Monkeypox

The best way to protect against monkeypox is to avoid contact with infected individuals or animals. Vaccination may also be an option in some cases. Vaccination is especially recommended for people who are likely to be exposed to monkeypox due to their job or lifestyle, such as medical personnel, wildlife workers and those who work with animals.

• Avoid contact with infected individuals or animals.
• Practice good hand hygiene.
• Ensure that animal bites and scratches are promptly cleaned and treated.
• Vaccinate if possible.